Coherent optical OFDM (CO-OFDM) has recently been proposed and the proof-of-concept transmission experiments have shown its extreme robustness against chromatic dispersion and polarization mode dispersion. In this paper, we first review the theoreti
Optical Metamaterials Fundamentals and Applications This book deals with optical metamaterials – artificially structured materials with nanoscale inclusions and strikingly unconventional properties at optical frequencies. These materials can be trea
A 10Gb/s front-end amplifier for optical receiver is realized in a 0.35um SiGe BiCMOS technology. It combines a preamplifier and a limiting amplifier and both are realized with differential architecture. The preamplifier is realized as a transimpeda
A lot of people today are trying to write their own OCR (Optical Character Recognition) System or to improve the quality of an existing one. This article shows how the use of artificial neural network simplifies development of an optical character r
:)The first part of this book is devoted to network architectures, the second to electro-optical devices and techniques, the third to the higher layer issues and the fourth part to techno-economic analysis.
New applications of evanescent imaging for microlithography are introduced. The use of evanescent wave lithography (EWL) has been employed for 26nm resolution at 1.85NA using a 193nm ArF excimer laser wavelength to record images in a photoresist wit
