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详细说明： 另一本介绍struts开发的参考书，深入介绍了三层架构中的web层，以及struts开发的细节 pdf 英文 417 Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction...............................................................................9 Brief History of the Web ................................................................................................ 9 What are Java Servlets?................................................................................................ 11 JavaServer Pages Technology ............................................................................ .......... 14 JSP Model 1 and Model 2 Architectures ...................................................................... 16 Why is Model-View-Controller So Important?............................................................ 18 What is a Framework?.................................................................................................. 20 Creation of the Struts Framework ................................................................................ 21 Alternatives to Struts .................................................................................................... 22 Chapter 2 Inside the Web Tier ................................................................29 An Architecture Overview ........................................................................................... 29 The HTTP Request/Response Phase ............................................................................ 34 Struts and Scope ........................................................................................................... 40 Using URL Parameters................................................................................................. 42 Forward versus Redirect............................................................................................... 42 Chapter 3 Overview of the Struts Framework ......................................51 A Banking Account Example....................................................................................... 51 Looking at the Big Picture............................................................................................ 57 Struts Controller Components ...................................................................................... 58 Struts Model Components ............................................................................................ 66 The Struts View Components....................................................................................... 70 Multiple Application Support....................................................................................... 81 Summary ...................................................................................................................... 81 Chapter 4 Configuring the Struts Application ......................................83 Introduction to the Storefront Application ................................................................... 83 What is a Web Application?......................................................................................... 85 The Web Application Directory Structure.................................................................... 86 Web Application Deployment Descriptor .................................................................... 88 Configuring the web.xml file for Struts ........................................................................ 91 The Struts Configuration File..................................................................................... 101 The org.apache.struts.config Package........................................................................ 102 Struts Console Tool.................................................................................................... 121 Reloading the Configuration Files.............................................................................. 122 Chapter 5 Struts Controller Components ............................................123 The Controller Mechanism......................................................................................... 124 The Utilities Classes................................................................................................... 151 Chapter 6 Struts Model Components ...................................................155 The “M” in MVC ....................................................................................................... 155 What is a Business Object? ........................................................................................ 160 Persistence.................................................................................................................. 162 What does Struts Offer For the Model?...................................................................... 163 Building the Storefront Model.................................................................................... 164 Chapter 7 Struts View Components......................................................190 What exactly is a View? ............................................................................................. 190 What are ActionForms?.............................................................................................. 197 Using ActionErrors..................................................................................................... 207 Performing Presentation Validation ........................................................................... 212 Using Dynamic ActionForms..................................................................................... 213 Looking Ahead to JavaServer Faces .......................................................................... 215 Chapter 9 Extending the Struts Framework........................................218 What are Extension Points?........................................................................................ 218 General Extension Points ........................................................................................... 219 Controller Extension Points........................................................................................ 222 Extending View Components..................................................................................... 227 Extending the Model Components ............................................................................. 228 Downsides to Extending the Framework.................................................................... 231 Chapter 10 Exception Handling ..............................................................232 Java Exception Handling............................................................................................ 232 System versus Application Exceptions....................................................................... 237 Using Chained Exceptions ......................................................................................... 238 Exception Handling provided by Struts...................................................................... 241 Tying Up the Loose Ends ........................................................................................... 253 Exceptions in Custom Tags ........................................................................................ 254 Internationalized Exception Handling ........................................................................ 254 Conclusion.................................................................................................................. 255 Chapter 11 Using the Struts Validator ...................................................256 The Need for a Validation Framework....................................................................... 256 Installing and Configuring the Validator.................................................................... 257 Overview of Regular Expressions .............................................................................. 265 Using an ActionForm with the Validator............................................................... 265 Using the Validator Framework ................................................................................. 269 Creating your own Validation Rules .......................................................................... 270 The Validator and JSP Custom Tags.......................................................................... 272 Internationalizing the Validation ................................................................................ 275 Using the Validator Outside of Struts......................................................................... 276 Chapter 12 Internationalization and Struts ...........................................279 What is Internationalization?...................................................................................... 280 Support for I18N in Java ............................................................................................ 281 Internationalizing your Struts Applications................................................................ 288 Exception Handling and Internationalization ............................................................. 292 13 ............................................................................................293 Struts and Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB).............................293 Implementing the Storefront Service Using EJB........................................................ 295 Interfacing Struts to EJB ............................................................................................ 308 Chapter 14 Using Tiles .............................................................................320 Understanding Templates........................................................................................... 320 Installing and Configuring Tiles................................................................................. 326 Overview of Tiles....................................................................................................... 329 The Tiles Tag Library................................................................................................. 332 Using Definitions ....................................................................................................... 340 Internationalization Support with Tiles ...................................................................... 344 Chapter 16 Addressing Performance......................................................346 What is Good Performance?....................................................................................... 346 ...展开收缩
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