RUGGEDCOM RS900 ROS v4.3 User Guide[手册].pdfRUGGEDC

文件名称: RUGGEDCOM RS900 ROS v4.3 User Guide[手册].pdf

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详细说明：RUGGEDCOM RS900 ROS v4.3 User Guide[手册]pdf,RUGGEDCOM ROS User guide >>Contacting Siemens Address Telephone E-mail Siemens Canada ltd To|free:18882640006 ruggedcom.infoi-iasiemens.com Industry Sector Te:+19058565288 300 Applewood Crescen FaX:+19058561995 Web Concord, ontario www.siemens.com/ruggedcom Canada, l4K 5C7 RUGGEDCOM ROS User guide RUGGEDCOM ROS User guide Table of contents Table of contents Preface. Conventions Related documents System Requirements.......... XⅣ Accessing Documentation Training……… Customer Support… Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Features and benefits 1.2 Security Recommendations…… 1.3 Supported Networking Standards..... 1.4 Port Numbering Sc eme 香t音 ·,垂 ··垂 1.5 Available Services by port 1.6 SNMP Management Interface Base(MIB) Support. 1.6.1 Supported Standard MIB 6.2 Supported Proprietary RUGGEDCOM MI 6.3 Supported Agent Capabilitie 9 1.7 SNMP Traps∴………,…,… 1.8 ModBus Management Support…… …11 odBus Function codes∴ 12 1.8.2 ModBus Memory Map 13 1.8.3 Modbus Memory Formats 1.8.3.1Text 18 1.8.3.2Cmd 8.3.3Uint16. 1.8.3.4Uint32 1.8.3.5 Portend 1.8.3.6A|arm 20 1.8.3.7 PSStatus Cmd 1.8.3. 8 Truthvalues non t 21 RUGGEDCOM ROS Table of contents User guide Chapter 2 Using ros 23 2.1 Connecting to ROS 23 2.1.1 Connecting directly 23 2.1.2 Connecting via the Network 24 2.2 Logging In… 25 2.3 Logging o 26 2.4 Using the Web Interface 27 2.5 Using the Console interface 28 2.6 Using the command line interface 30 2.6. 1 Available cli commands 音b当 30 2.6. 2 Tracing Events 33 2.6. 3 Executing Commands Remotely via RSH 34 2. 6. 4 Using SQL Commands 35 2.6.4.1 Finding the Correct Table…… ∴35 2.6.4.2 Retrieving Information….…………… 36 2.6.4.3 Changing Values in a Table 37 2.6.4. 4 Resetting a Table 38 2.64.5 Using RSh and SQL…… 38 2.7 Selecting Ports in RUGGEDCOM ROS 39 28 Managing the f| ash File System…,… 39 2.8. 1 Viewing a list of flash files 39 2.8.2 Viewing Flash File Details............ 0 2.8.3 Defragmenting the flash File System 2.9 Accessing BIST Mode...... 41 Chapter 3 Device management 3.1 Viewing product Information 43 3. 2 Viewing CPU DiagnostICS 45 3.3 Restoring Factory Defaults…………….….……… 46 3.4 Managing SSH and SsL Keys and Certificates…………,……… .;·····+··.·.········ 47 3. 4.1 SSL Certificates 34.255 H Host Key………… 50 3.4.3 Managing ssh public Keys 51 3.4.3. 1 Public Key requirements 51 3.4.3.2 Adding a Public Key…… .52 3.4.3.3 Viewing a List of Public Keys 53 3.4.34 Updating a Public Key…… 53 3. 4.3.5 Deleting a Public Key 54 RUGGEDCOM ROS User guide Table of contents 3. 4.4 Certificate and Key Examples ∴54 3.5 Uploading/ Downloading Files……… 55 3.5.1 Uploading/Downloading Files UsingⅩM○DEM…. 56 3.5.2 Uploading/Downloading files Using a TFTP Client ..57 3.5.3 Uploading/Downloading Files Using a TFTP Server 3.5.4 Uploading/Downloading Files Using an SFTP Server……,…,…,…………58 3.6 Managing Logs 3.6.1 Viewing Local and System Logs . 59 3.6.2 Clearing Local and System Logs 60 3.6.3 Configuring the Local System Log 60 3.6.4 Managing Remote Logging 3.6.4.1 Configuring the Remote Syslog Client 61 3.6. 4.2 Viewing a List of Remote Syslog Servers ∴62 3.6.4.3 Adding a Remote Syslog Server………………… 63 3.6.4.4 Deleting a Remote Syslog server...... 64 3.7 Managing Ethernet Ports…………,…,…,…,…… 65 3.7.1 Controller Protection Through Link Fault Indication(LFI).. 3.7.2 Viewing the status of ethernet Ports…… 67 3.7.3 Viewing statistics for All ethernet ports ∴68 3.7.4 Viewing Statistics for Specific Ethernet Ports 68 3.7.5 Clearing Statistics for Specific Ethernet Ports....................71 3.7.6 Configuring an ethernet port 71 3.7.7 Configuring port Rate limiting…… 3.7.8 Configuring Port Mirroring 3.7.9 Configuring link Detection 3.7.10 Detecting Cable Faults 79 3.7.10.1 Viewing Cable diagnostics result 79 3.7.10.2 Performing Cable Diagnostics………… 81 3.7.10.3 Clearing Cable Diagnostics…… 82 3.7.10.4 Determining the Estimated Distance To Fault(DTF 83 3.7.11 Resetting ethernet ports 83 3. 8 Managing IP Interface 84 3.8.1 Viewing a list of IP Interfaces 84 3.8.2 Adding an IP Interface. 番音· 85 3.8.3 Deleting an IP Interface….… 87 3.9 Managing lp gateways 88 3.9.1 Viewing a List of iP Gateways 88 3.9.2 Adding an IP Gateway 3.9.3 Deleting an IP Gateway .90 3.10 Configuring IP Services…………….……………………,91 RUGGEDCOM ROS Table of contents User guide 3.11 Managing remote monitoring...….….…..…..…….…93 3.11.1 Managing RMON History Controls 94 3. 11.1.1 Viewing a List of RMON History Controls 94 3. 11.1.2 Adding an RMon History Control 94 3. 11.1.3 Deleting an RMON History Control ..96 3.11.2 Managing RMON Alarms 97 3. 11.2.1 Viewing a List of RMON Alarms 98 3. 11.2.2 Adding an RmoN Alarm ······· 99 3.11.2.3 Deleting an RMON Alarm 101 3.11.3 Managing rmon events 102 3.11.3.1 Viewing a List of Rmon Events 103 3.11.3.2 Adding an RMON Event 103 3.11.3.3 Deleting an RMON Event………… 105 3. 12 Upgrading/Downgrading Firmware 105 3.12.1 Upgrading Firmware 106 3.12.2 Downgrading Firmware 106 3.13 Resetting the Device……………… 107 3.14 Decommissioning the device 108 later System Administration 。109 4.1 Configuring the System Information........,.….,.,…,….,109 4.2 Customizing the Login Screen ..:....:..:.·..· 110 4.3 Managing passwords 110 4.3.1 Configuring Passwords 111 4.3.2 Resetting Passwords 114 4.4 Clearing private data .114 4.5 Enabling/Disabling the Web Intertace…………… ∴114 4.6 Managing Alarms……………… 115 4.6.1 Viewing a List of Pre-Configured Alarms 116 4.6.2 iewing and Clearing Latched Alarms………..……. 117 4.6.3 Configuring an Alarm 117 4.6. 4 Authentication related security alarms 120 4.6. 4.1 Security Alarms for Login Authentication.... 120 4.6.4.2 Security Messages for Port Authentication ............. 122 4.7 Managing the Configuration File ∴123 4.7.1 Configuring Data Encryption 123 4.7.2 Updating the configuration file 125 4.8 Managing an Authentication Server 125 4.8.1 Configuring User Name Extensions .:· 125 4.8.2 Managing radius authentication 126 RUGGEDCOM ROS User guide Table of contents 4.8.2.1 Configuring radius authentication. ..............,.......................,..............................127 4.8.2.2 Configuring the RAD| US Server………………… 128 4.8.2.3 Configuring the raDiUs client on the Device 128 4.8.3 Managing TACACS+ Authentication 130 4.8.3. 1 Configuring TACACS+ 130 4.8.3.2 Configuring User 132 Chapter 5 Setup and Configuration …133 5.1 Managing Virtual LANs.. 133 5.1.1 VLAN Concepts 134 5.1.1.1 Tagged vs Untagged Frames 134 5.1.1.2 Native Vlan .·.· 134 5.1.1.3 The ManagementⅦLAN………………… 2135 5.1.1.4 Edge and Trunk Port Types…… 135 5.1.1.5 Ingress and Egress rules ∴135 5.1.1.6 Forbidden ports list 136 5.1.1.7 VLAN-Aware and Vlan-Unaware modes ····;···..··:··· 136 5.1.1. 8 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP 137 5.1.1. 9 PVLAN Edge 138 5.1.1.10QinQ… 138 5.1.1.11 VLAN Advantages 5.1.2 Viewing a List of VLANs 141 5.1.3 Configuring VLANs Globally 141 5.1.4 Configuring VLANs for Specific Ethernet Ports 142 5.1.5 Managing statiC VLANs 144 5.1.5.1 Viewing a List of StatIc VLANS 145 5.1.5.2 Adding a StaticⅦLAN……….….….….……………145 5.1.5.3 Deleting a Static VLAN 147 5.2 Managing Spanning Tree Protocol…….….…….….………… 148 5.2.1 RSTP Operation 148 5.2.1.1 RSTP States and roles 149 5.2.1.2 Edge ports∴ 150 5.2.1.3 Point-to-Point and multipoint Links 151 5.2.1, 4 Path and port costs 151 5.2.1.5 Bridge Diameter... 152 5.2.1.6 ERSTP 152 5.2.1.7 Fast root failover 153 5.2.2 RSTP Applications 153 5.2.2.1 RSTP in Structured Wiring Configurations 154 5.2.2.2 RSTP in Ring Backbone Configurations 155 RUGGEDCOM ROS Table of contents User guide 5.2.2.3 RStP Port redundancy 1157 5.2.3 MSTP Operation………… 157 5.2.3.1 MSTP Regions and Interoperability…… 158 5.2.3.2 MSTP Bridge and port roles .159 5.2.3.3 Benefits of mstp 160 5.2.34 Implementing MSTP on a Bridged Network....,…,……,161 5.24 Configuring STP Globally.………… 162 5.2.5 Configuring stp for Specific ethernet ports 163 5.2.6 Configuring eRSTP 166 5.2.7 Viewing Global Statistics for STP .168 5.2. 8 Viewing StP Statistics for Ethernet Ports... 69 5.2.9 Managing Multiple Spanning Tree Instances 171 5.2.9.1 Viewing Statistics for Global MSTIs………… 171 5.2.9.2 Viewing Statistics for Port MSTIs 173 5.2.9.3 Configuring the MST Region Identifier 174 5.2.9. 4 Configuring a global MSTI............. 175 5.2.9.5 Configuring an MSTI for an Ethernet port∴…………………………,176 5.2.10 Clearing Spanning tree protocol Statistics 178 5.3 Managing classes of servic ····;;垂 178 5.3.1 Configuring Classes of Service globally.. 179 5.3.2 Configuring Classes of Service for Specific ethernet ports 180 5.3.3 Configuring Priority to CoS Mapping 181 5.3.4 Configuring dSCp to Cos Mapping 182 5. 4 Managing mac Addresses · 184 5.4.1 Viewing a List of mAc Addresses 184 5.4.2 Configuring MAC Address Learning Options 185 5. 4.3 Configuring MAC Address Flooding Options 186 5.4.4 Managing static MAC Addresses 188 5.4.4.1 Viewing a List of Static MAC Addresses,………… 188 5.4.4.2 Adding a static mAc Address 188 5. 4.4.3 Deleting a Static MAC Address ∴190 5.4.5 Purging All Dynamic MAC Addresses 191 5.5 Managing Time services…… 191 5.5. 1 Configuring the Time and date 192 5.5.2 Managing NTP… .··.·:.···· ············· 193 5.5. 2 1 Enabling/Disabling NTP Service 193 5.5.2.2 Configuring NTP Servers ,垂 194 5.6 Managing SNMP 195 5.6. 1 Managing sNMP Users 196 5.6.1.1 Viewing a List of SNMP Users 196

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