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文件名称: 温度传感器TMP36.pdf
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  上传时间: 2019-07-07
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 详细说明:小封装温度传感器,三端口,+5V供电,温度范围-40~+150摄氏度TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1, 2, 3 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Supply voltage 7V An equivalent circuit for the tMP3x family of micropower Shutdown pin GND S SHUTDOWN S +Vs centigrade temperature sensors is shown in Figure 2. At the Output pin GND S VOUT 5+Vs hcart of the tcmpcraturc sensor is a band gap corc, which is perating l emperature range -55C to +150c comprised of transistors Ql and Q2 biased by Q3 to approxi- Dice junction Temperature 175C mately 8 A. The band gap core operates both Ql and Q2 at the Storage Temperature Range 65C to+160c same collector current level; however, since the emitter area of Lead Temperature (Soldering, 60 sec 300c Q1 is 10 times that of Q2, Q1's vbe and Q2,s vbe are not equal NOTES by the following relationsh Stresses above those listed under absolute Maximum ratings may cause perma nent damage Lo the device. This is a stress raling unly; funcTional operalion at or above this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for △p BE extended periods may affect device reliability (AE,Q2) "Digital inputs are protected; however, permanent damage may occur on unpro- tected units from high energy electrostatic fields. Keep units in conductive foa or packaging at all times until ready to use. Use proper antistatic handling procedures Remove power before inserting or removing units from their sockets SHDN Package Typ 61A C Unit 0-92(T9 Suffi 162 120 SOIC-8(s Suffi 158 43 C/W SOT-23 (RT Suffix) 300 l80 BJA is specified for device in socket(worst-case conditions) ORDERING GUIDE 10X accura Linear at 25.cOperating Package Model (C max)I Temperature Range Options +75A TMP35FT 10°Cto125°C TO TMP35GT9±3.0 10°Cto125° TO-92 2X TMP35FS±20 10°Cto125°C RN-8 GND TMP35GS±3.0 10°Ctol25°C R、-8 TMP35GRT±3.0 10°Cto125°C RT-5 Figure 2. Temperature Sensor Simplified Equivalent Circuit TMP36FT9±2.0 40°Cto+125C TO-92 TMP36GT9±3.0 40°Cto+125°C TO-92 Resistors ri and r2 are used to scale this result to produce the TMP36FS ±2.0 40°Cto+125°C RN-8 output voltage transfer characteristic of each temperature sensor TMP36GS ±3.0 40Cto+125C|RN-8 and, simultaneously, R2 and r3 are used to scale QI's Vbe as TMP36GRT2±3.0 40°Cto+125°C RT-5 an offset term in vout. Table I summarizes the differences between the three temperature sensors' output characteristics TMP37FT9±2.0 5°Cto100°C To-92 TMP37GT9±3.0 5°Cto100°C To-92 Table I. TMP3x Output Characteristics TMP37FS±2.0 5°Cto100°C RN-8 TMP37GS ±3.0 5°Cto100°C RN-8 Offset Output voltag Output Voltage TMP37GRT2±3.0 5°Cto100°C RT-5 ensor Voltage(V) Scaling(mv/oC)25C(mV) NOTES TMP350 250 SOIC Small Outline Integrated Circuit; RT= Plastic Surface Mount TMP360.5 10 TO= Plastic TMP370 20 500 Consult factory for availability The output voltage of the temperature sensor is available at the emitter of Q4, which buffers the band gap core and provides load current drive Q4s current gain, working with the available base current drive from the previous stage, sets the short-circuit current limit of these devices to 250 LA CAUTION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and tcst cquipmcnt and can discharge without dctection AlthougI WARNING! the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 features proprietary ESd protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE REV C 3 TMP35/TMP36/TMP37-Typical Performance Characteristics 2.0 a. TMP35 18 b. TMP36 C. TMP37 31.6 1.6 s=3V us-> 1 1.0 0.8 Ouu>3 0.32 0.1 04 0.032 0.01 -50 100 10k 100k TEMPERATURE-°c FREQUENCY-Hz TPC 1. Output Voltage vs. Temperature TPC 4. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency 5 4 MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE REQUIRED TO MEET 3 4 DATA SHEET SPECIFICATION a. MAXIMUM LIMIT (G GRADE) NO LOAD b. TYPICAL ACCURACY ERROR C MINIMUM LIMIT(G GRADE) 1 0 2 3 a. TMP35/TMP36 b. TMP37 -5 60 80 100 140 125 TEMPERATURE-°C TEMPERATURE°C TPC 2. Accuracy Error vs Temperature TPC 5 Minimum Supply Voltage vs. Temperature 0.4 V+=3v to 5.5V. NO lOAD b. V+= 3V NO LOAD 0.2 mu>o >30 0.1 100125 TEMPERATURE-C TEMPERATURE-°G TPC 3. Power Supply Rejection vs Temperature TPC 6. Supply Current vs Temperature REV C TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 TA=25"C, NO LOAD SHUTDOWN PIN HIGH TO LOW (3V TO ov) 三-o SHUTDOWN PIN LOW TO HIGH (OV TO 3v) VOUT SETTLES WITHIN z1c 0 SUPPLY VOLTAGE-V TEMPERATURE-C TPC 7. Supply Current Vs Supply Voltage TPC 10. VOU Response Time for Shutdown Pin vs emperature 1.0 b. V+=3V TA=25°c 0.6 NO LOAD 04 SHUTDOWN= L SIGNAL 0.6 10 04 V+ AND SHUTDOWN 0 -25 100125 50050100150200250300350400450 TEMPERATURE°C TPC 8. Supply Current vs Temperature (Shutdown =0 V TPC 11. VouT Response Time to Shutdown and v+ Pins vs, Time 110 300 IN= 3V, 5V V+ AND SHUTDOWN PINS HIGH TO LOW (3V TO oV) 200 V+ AND SHUTDOWN pINs uoLHz LOW TO HIGH (OV To 3v) VOUT SETTLES WITH|N±1°c TMP35 To-9r 5 SOLDERED TO 0.5x0.3"Cu PCB SOLDERED TO 0.6"x0.4 Cu PCB IN SOCKET SOLDERED TO 50 100125 200 300 TEMPERATURE-°c TIME-sec TPC 9. VOuT Response Time for V+ Power-Up/Power- TPC 12. Thermal Response Time in Still Air Down vs Temperature REV C 5 TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 140 a. TMP35 SOIC SOLDERED To 0.5"x0.3 CU PcB tOm v 120 b. TMP36 SoIC SOLDERED To 0.6"x0,4" Cu Pc 1ms C. TMP35 TO-92 IN SOCKET SOLDERED TO 1"x0.4 CU PCB 80 o60 F40 300 400500 700 TIME/DIVISION AIR VELOCITY -FPM TPC 13. Thermal Response Time Constant in Forced Air TPC 15. Temperature Sensor wideband output Noise Voltage Gain= 100, BW= 157 kHz 110 2400 2000 VIN= 3V,5 b 1400 1000 a. TMP35 SOIC SoLDERED To 0.5"x0.3"Cu PcB b. TMP36 SOIC SOLDERED TO 0.6"x0. 4 Cu PCB 600 TMP35 TO-92 IN SOCKET SOLDERED TO 1 x0.4 CU PCB 400a.TMP35/36 b. TMP37 50 00 TIME-sec FREQUENCY-Hz TPC 14. Thermal Response Time in Stirred Oil Bath TPC 16. Voltage Noise Spectral Density VS Frequency REV C TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 APPLICATIONS SECTION In the To-92 package, the thermal resistance junction-to-case, Shutdown operation Arc, is 120C/W. The thermal resistance case-to-ambient, AcA,is All TMP3x devices include a shutdown capability that reduces the the difference between OJA and Brc, and is determined by the power supply drain to less than 0.5 uA maximum. This fcaturc, characteristics of the thermal connection. The temperature available only in the soIC-8 and the SoT-23 packages, is TT sensor's power dissipation, represented by PD, is the product of CMOS level compatible, provided that the temperature sensor the total voltage across the device and its total supply current supply voltage is equal in magnitude to the logic supply voltage including any current delivered to the load). The rise in die Internal to the TMP3x at the ShutdoWn pin, a pull-up current temperature above the mediums ambient temperature is given by source to VIN is connected. This permits the ShutdoWn pin to be driven from an open-collector/drain driver. A logic LOW,or T=Pb×(c+Oc)+ zero-volt condition on the ShuTdOWN pin, is required to turn Thus, the die temperature rise of a TmP35"Rt package the output stage OFF During shutdown, the output of the mounted into a socket in still air at 25 C and driven from a 5v tcmpcrature sensors becomes a high impedance state where the potential of the output pin would then be determined by ext supply is less than 0.04oC terna al circuitry. if the shutdown feature is not used it is recommended he transient response of the TMP3x sensors to a step change that the shutdown pin be connected to VIN (Pin 8 on the in the temperature is determined by the thermal resistances and SOIC-8, Pin 2 on the soT-23) the thermal cap cities of the die. d the case, Cc. The The shutdown response time of these temperature sensors is thermal capacity of the casc, Cc, varies with the measurement medium since it includes anything in direct contact with the illustrated in TPcs 9,10. and 11 package. In all practical cases, the thermal capacity of the case is Mounting Considerations the limiting factor in the thermal response time of the sensor If the TMP 3x temperature sensors are thermally attached and and can be represented by a single-pole rc time constant protected, they can be used in any temperature measurement response. TPCs 12 and 14 illustrate the thermal response time application where the maximum temperature range of the of the tmp3x sensors under various conditions. The thermal medium is between-40C to +125 C. Properly cemented or time constant of a temperature sensor is defined as the time glued to the surface of the medium, these sensors will be within required for the sensor to reach 63.2% of the final value for a 0.01C of the surfacc tcmpcraturc. Caution should be exercised, step change in the temperature For cxamplc, the thermal time especially with To-92 packages, because the leads and any constant of a TMP35S package sensor mounted onto a 0.5 wiring to the device can act as heat pipes, introducing errors if by 0.3 "PcB is less than 50 sec in air, whereas in a stirred oil the surrounding air-surface interface is not isothermal. avoiding bath, the time constant is less than 3 seconds this condition is easily achieved by dabbing the leads of the Basic Temperature Sensor Connections temperature sensor and the hookup wires with a bead of Figure 4 illustrates the basic circuit configuration for the thermally conductive epoxy. This will ensure that the TMP3x TMP3x family of temperature sensors. The table shown in the die temperature is not affected by the surrounding air temperature figure illustrates the pin assignments of the temperature sensors Because plastic Ic packaging technology is used, excessive for the three package types. For the SoT-23, Pin 3 is labeled as mechanical stress should be avoided when fastening the device "NC 'as are Pins 2, 3, 6, and 7 on the soic-8 package. It is with a clamp or a screw-on heat tab. Thermally conductive epoxy recommended that no electrical connections be made to or glue, which must be electrically nonconductive, is recommended these pins. If the shutdown feature is not needed on the under typical mounting conditions SOT-23 or the SoIC-8 package, the ShUtDOWN pin These temperature sensors, as well as any associated circuitry, should be connected to Vs should be kept insulated and dry to avoid leakage and corrosion 27V80°c 80°C 16k9 F191 R4 CMP402 Figure 7. Pentium Overtemperature Interrupt Generator Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation -10 REV C
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