In this book we will be concerned with supervised learning, which is the problem of learning input-output mappings from empirical data (the training dataset). Depending on the characteristics of the output, this problem is known as either regression
利用高斯混合模型实现图像分割The Expectation-Maximization algorithmhas been classically used to find the maximum likelihood estimates of parameters in probabilistic models with unobserved data, for instance, mixture models. A key issue in such problems is the choi
Markov Random Field (MRF) models are a popular tool for vision and image processing. Gaussian MRF models are particularly convenient to work with because they can be implemented using matrix and linear algebra routines. However, recent research has
Most state-of-the-art techniques for multi-class image segmentation and labeling use conditional random fields defined over pixels or image regions. While regionlevel models often feature dense pairwise connectivity, pixel-level models are considera
Gaussian processes介绍 讲义 1. solve a convex optimization problem in order to identify the single “best fit” model for the data, and 2. use this estimated model to make “best guess” predictions for future test input points